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อากาศพลศาสตร์ของรถแข่ง (Race Car Aerodynamics)
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<p>[QUOTE="RacingWeb, post: 1955314, member: 9984"]<b>Aerodynamics Kits</b></p><p>"Aerodynamics kits (Aero kits)" ???ͪش???ͺ?ѹ ?????ѵ?ػ??ʧ??????????????Է???Ҿ?ԧ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ?????Ѻö ??????¶֧ ???ҧ?ç?????Ŵ?ç??ҹ????ͧ Aero kits ˹?觪ش?л?Сͺ???¾????????ա???ª?? ¡??????ҧ?? ?ѹ??˹????ѧ ???˹?? ????쵢?ҧ ʻ??????? ?ҹ??? ??????? ?ա?ҡ???</p><p><br /></p><p>????? ??ҹ?Ҩ???????Թ????? "Body kits" ??С??ѧ?Ѻʹ?????ҧ "Aero kits" ?Ѻ "Body kits" ??ŧ?ѹ????ѹ???ǡѹ????????? ᵡ??ҧ?ѹ???ҧ??? ???ͧ??????Һ?????ѹ????ѹ????????ᵡ??ҧ?ѹ???ҧ?? ???????????㨢ͧ?????? ?Դ??? "Body kits" ??Ҩ????¶֧?ش?觷???͡Ẻ???鹤?????§??????ѡ ?? ?ش???ͺ?ѹ??????????ҡ?ç?ҹ ?? "Aero kits" ??? ??ͪش?觷???͡Ẻ?¤ӹ֧?֧??ѡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ?? ????ö?Ǻ????ҡ?ȷ????ż?ҹ???ö?????ҧ?ջ???Է???Ҿ ?????ѵ?ػ??ʧ?????????????ö?Тͧö??????ҡ????ش</p><p><br /></p><p>???仨??繡?????º??º?????ҧö?????? Aero kits Ẻ??ҹ? ?Ѻö?????? Aero kits Ẻ????? ?ѹ??ҹ???? ??? Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution VII ???¡??????? EVO7 ?Ѻ???? 4 ??Ϳ????? ????ͧ¹??????? 2 ?Ե? ????? ⴴ???????ͧ?ͧ???ö?з???Թ??? ???件֧??äǺ???????ʹ?????? ??????ͧ???ǡ?Ѻ?????????ͷ????š?????ҧ??ǹҹ ?ѹ?????????ա?õԴ??? Aero kits ????????????ҧ? ???¡??????͡?Ҩҡ?ç?ҹ?ѧ䧡????ѧ??? ??ǹ?ѹ??ҹ??ҹ?? …? ???? ?????Ѻ ??????÷???˹ ??һ?ҡ???ٹ "NEMO" ????ͧ ?????ش?˴??¾ѹ??? Time Attack ?ҡᴹ?ԧ?? ...?????Ǥ?Ѻ "NEMO" ?ѹ?????? EVO7 ?????ǡѹ?Ѻ?ѹ?ҧ??ҹ??????? ??????... ????????????????ѹ????˹?ҵ??????ѹ?ҡ? ?ش???Тͧ??һ?ҡ???ٹ??? ?͡Ẻ?? "Andrew Brilliant" ?ѡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ????????ԡѹ?ҡ???ʺ??ó? ??????͡Ẻ??оѲ??ö?? Super GT ???件֧ö?? Le Mans ???㹡???͡Ẻ Aero kits ?ش??? "Andrew" ????Ϳ???? CFD 㹡???͡Ẻ ????繫Ϳ?????ѹ???ǡѹ?????㹡???͡Ẻö?觿?????????ѹ!! ?????ش???Тͧ NEMO ?? Aero kits ?ͧ???Ƿ???ջ???Է???Ҿ?ҡ????ش??š㹵???!!</p><p><br /></p><p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-Ty3WJbi0n3w/Ua0Pi_8UzwI/AAAAAAAABLU/AdJwBLR33jc/s912/df-17.png" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/byone/3100918043/" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/byone/3100918043/" rel="nofollow">Mitsubishi Lancer Evo VII | Flickr - Photo Sharing!</a>, <a href="http://www.carsguide.com.au/news-and-reviews/car-news/lancer_evo_7" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.carsguide.com.au/news-and-reviews/car-news/lancer_evo_7" rel="nofollow">Mitsubishi Lancer Evo VII close to F1 car | carsguide.com.au</a></p><p><br /></p><p>???Ǥѹ??ҹ???¹?? ???ա?÷??ͺ???ç??????ç??ҹ?????????? ?Ż?ҡ???? ?????????? 200 km/h ????ö???ҧ?ç???? 45 kg ??觶??????????ҡ????Ѻ?ʹ??մҹ????е? ?ç??????????????ҧ??С?ŧ??????˹??????ǹ?˭? (?ç????????˹?? : 37 kg, ?ç??????????ѧ 8 kg)[7] ??á?Ш???ç??Ẻ???Ъ???Ŵ?ҡ??˹?Ҵ??????? Under-steer ????Դ????繸????ҵԢͧö?Ѻ?????????????????? ??ǹ??? "NEMO" ?????????? 200 km/h ????ö???ҧ?ç???????ҳ 600 kg ?????ҡ???????Ǹ????Ҷ֧ 13 ???!! ??ǹ?ѵ????ǹ?ç??˹??-??ѧ????ѧ????բ????? ??Դ????ç????ҹ˹?ҵ?ͧ?ҡ?????ç????ҹ??ѧ?? ????Ŵ?ҡ??˹?Ҵ??????ҧ?????????????? ?????ç???????Ź?? ????? "NEMO" ????駴??¤???????ҡ?֧ 2G 㹢?з?????????? ????ö???????????Թ 1G ??????¤?????? "NEMO" ????ö????????????ҡ???????ǻ??Ի???ҳ 1.4 ??? ???????????????? ????ö????駴??¤??????? 150 km/h ?·???ѧ?????ش?? ?? "NEMO" ????ö????????ǡѹ??? ???¤????????ҡ???? 210 km/h ??·????? ?֧???餧??????û???ʸ????????? "????? Aero kits ???? ???ժ??仡??Ҥ???????????!!"</p><p><br /></p><p>???仨??繡??Ժ??????????´?ͧ "Aerodynamics Components" ???????¡???? ??? "Aero parts" ????ա???? ???Ъ?鹷?˹?ҷ?????ú?ҧ</p><p><br /></p><p><b>???˹?? (Splitter)</b></p><p>"???˹??" ???? "Splitter" ???ػ?ó???Դ?????????ҹ??ҧ?ͧ Bumper ???ѡɳ????????º??ҹ?Ѻ??? ?Ҩ?з??ҡ?ҡ???????????????ʴ????? ???? ????Ѻö?觷???????ö???٧? ?????觫Ѿ???? (Support rods) ?????ִ???˹?????Ѻ?çö ??ͧ?ѹ?????????˹???????ٻ??????Ѻ?ç???ҡ? ?ѵ?ػ??ʧ??ͧ???˹?? ??? ???ҧ?ç?????Ѻ??ҹ˹?Ңͧö ????????ִ??????Ѻ???˹?? ????Ŵ?ҡ?? Under-steer ????ͧ</p><p><br /></p><p>??ԧ? ???? Splitter ???????ö???ҧ?ç????ҡ????ѹ?ͧ ˹?ҷ??ͧ Splitter ??????ҡ???͡???ͧ⫹ ???? ⫹?????ѹ?٧???⫹?????ѹ??? ⫹?????ѹ?٧???⫹????ҡ??????һзСѺ Bumper ?????????Ţͧ?ҡ?Ȩ?????????????dz??? ???????ö??ŵ????? ?ҡ?Ȩ֧?դ??????ǵ???ҡ ?????Ҩ???դ????ҡѺ?ٹ????¡??? (???¡??? "Stagnation Point") ??ػ??? ??÷???ҡ???????????дǡ????ͧ?????˵ط???????Դ?????ѹ?٧ ??ǹ⫹????ͧ???⫹?????ѹ??? ???⫹????ҡ????ż?ҹ???ͧö????ͧ ???ͧ?ҡ??????????Ң?ҧ?ҧ?????? ?֧??????ҡ????????дǡ ?դ????????٧????դ????ѹ??? Splitter ????⫹????ͧ⫹????¡?͡?ҡ?ѹ ????ͤ????ѹ??ҹ???ҡ???Ҵ?ҹ??ҧ???Ǩз?????Դ?ç??ŧ????鹼?Ǣͧ Splitter ?ç????????????鹵?????????? ???????Ƿ?? Splitter ????ö???ҧ?ç?????? ?·???仨??????? 120 km/h ???? ??Ҥ??????ǵ?ӡ??ҹ?? ?ç????????ҧ??й????ҡ? ????ջ???ª?? ????????????????ִ??ж???????ҧ?</p><p><br /></p><p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-DAGkUaPdp6E/Ua0PgW7NNFI/AAAAAAAABK0/ZdzU-ng273Q/s602/df-18.jpg" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><br /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-LPw7b_W8Mi4/Ua0PgwS2qbI/AAAAAAAABK8/0eV1SJREyAE/s672/df-19.jpg" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><br /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-8Xp7BLPbo-4/Ua0PhlKy2hI/AAAAAAAABLE/I73f1kfduw4/s558/df-20.png" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://www.muscularmustangs.com/gallery/displayimage.php?pid=3108" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.muscularmustangs.com/gallery/displayimage.php?pid=3108" rel="nofollow">2012 Boss 302S - 2012 Boss 302S Front Splitter - Ford Mustang Pictures Gallery</a></p><p><br /></p><p><b>?ҹ??? (Canard)</b></p><p>?ҹ????????????????? ???ҡ???Ҩҡ????????? ??˹?ҷ?????ҧ?ç??????ҹ˹??ö ??????ѡ?????????? ??????ҡ????ż?ҹ ??պ????ͧ?ѹ??????¹??ȷҧ?ͧ???????ҡ???????Ţ?鹢?ҧ?? ?????????ͧ?ҡ?ȷ????Ţ?鹨з?????Դ?ç?ط?ԫ???շ?ȷҧŧ??????š ??蹡??????ҧ?ç??????ͧ ?͡?ҡ??????? ??պ????ͧ?ѹ????ѧ????ö???ҧ????ع (Vortex) ???????ع?????Դ??鹷???ҹ??ҧ ??عǹ仵?ʹ??????Ǣͧö (???ٻ??Сͺ) ??觨з?˹?ҷ?????????????ҹ ??鹤????ѹ?????ҧ⫹?????ѹ?٧?Ѻ⫹?????ѹ??? (????????ҧ?ҡ?ȷ??????˹??ö???仡Ѻ?ҡ?ȷ????????ͧö) ??÷??蹹??з????ö????ö???ҧ?ç???????ҧ?ջ???Է???Ҿ?ҡ??觢??</p><p><br /></p><p>?ҹ??????ػ?ó???????ջ???Է???Ҿ?ҡ??????? (????????º??º?Ѻ Front wings ?ͧ Formula1) ???????????ö???ҧ?ç???????????????º??º?Ѻ?ç??ҹ?ҡ?ȷ????????? ?»??????Ǩ?????ö????????ö?觷???վ?鹰ҹ?Ҩҡö?????觺???ͧ???????? (Production cars) ?? ö?? GT500 ???? V8 Supercar ö??????ҹ?????ա?????Կ????дѺ?٧ ??????ö???????????дѺ 200km/h ???? ??觤????????٧?ҡ??????? ????Է???Ҿ?ͧ?ҹ??촡????????? 㹻Ѩ?غѹ ?ҹ????ѧ???Ѻ????????㹡????ö?觫?觷????觡ѹ????ͧ??? ???й͡?ҡ???????ç?????Ѻö???? ??õԴ??駤ҹ????ѧ?????ö????§?? ?شѹ ???????繵?ǫ???ҡ??觢??</p><p><br /></p><p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-HcPlKscPohU/Ua0Pjv0IbjI/AAAAAAAABLc/iOcaP0MoVjU/s921/df-21.png" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p><p><br /></p><p><b>????쵢?ҧ (Side Skirt)</b></p><p>"Side Skirt" ???? "????쵢?ҧ" ??˹?ҷ?????ҡ????¹͡ (?????ѹ?٧) ??????????????ͧö (?????ѹ???) ????????????쵢?ҧ?з?????ҡ????¹͡???????????ͧö (???????? ?ҡ?ȷ???դ????ѹ?٧?????????ҡ?ȷ???դ????ѹ???) ??觨з????????ѹ???ͧö?դ????????? ?ç????????ҧ???Ŵŧ 㹡óշ????????ش????Դ?ç¡ (Lift) ?????᷹ ?ç¡?з???????????ö㹡???ִ??ж??Ŵŧ ?????ʶ??âͧö??Ŵŧ????????͢Ѻ???¤????????٧ ????Է???Ҿ?ͧ????쵢??????Ѻ??????ҧ?????ҧ??鹶?????????? ???????쵵???ҡ???????????觴????ШС?????????ҡ????¹͡????????ͧö??ա??? ö?????ö???٧?ҧ?ѹ ????????ҧ?????ҧ?????????????§?? 2 cm ??ҹ???ͧ (?????Ҩ?й??¡???)</p><p><br /></p><p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-0r9KTH9JwG4/Ua0Pi2v-xUI/AAAAAAAABLg/4rTBopXXtBs/s639/df-22.jpg" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://j-w-racing.co.uk/product.php/6675/0/voltex_side_skirts__cyber_edition__mitsubishi_evo_vii_viii_ix_01_07" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://j-w-racing.co.uk/product.php/6675/0/voltex_side_skirts__cyber_edition__mitsubishi_evo_vii_viii_ix_01_07" rel="nofollow">Voltex Side Skirts (Cyber Edition) Mitsubishi EVO VII VIII IX 01-07 - Voltex - Exterior - Styling - Mitsubishi Evo - Home - JW Racing</a></p> <p style="text-align: center"><br /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-zFLCmojXnk8/Ua0PkftaRKI/AAAAAAAABLw/Z-aR_p1mhCs/s555/df-23.png" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://www.autoguide.com/auto-news/2011/04/garage-revolution-mazda-rx-7-to-contest-world-time-attack-challenge-video.html" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.autoguide.com/auto-news/2011/04/garage-revolution-mazda-rx-7-to-contest-world-time-attack-challenge-video.html" rel="nofollow">Garage Revolution Mazda RX-7 to Contest World Time Attack Challenge [video] | AutoGuide.com News</a></p><p><br /></p><p><b>?ա??ѧ????ʻ??????? (Rear Wing or Spoiler)</b></p><p>??ѡ??âͧʻ??????????????Ѻ??ѡ??âͧ?ա????ͧ?Թ?ء??С?? ??ҧ?ѹ????ѵ?ػ??ʧ????ҹ?? ?ѵ?ػ??ʧ??ͧ?ա????ͧ?Թ??????ҧ?ç¡ ??ǹ?ѵ?ػ??ʧ??ͧʻ????????????ҧ?ç?? ??????¤??????ʻ?????????ͻա????ͧ?Թ???١??ԡ??Ѻ??ҹ????ͧ (Inverted wing) ?ç??????Դ?ҡʻ???????ж??·ʹŧ????ҧ??ѧ????????ǹ?˭? (????˹ѡ??鹹???ͧ) ??????¤?????ҡ?õԴʻ???????з?????ҧ??ѧ?ա???ִ??з??բ?? ????ö?й?觢?????????觴??¤????????٧</p><p><br /></p><p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-2mOMGLI8ZZs/Ua0Pj5quLhI/AAAAAAAABLo/YaAzxyKa0vA/s450/df-24.jpg" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><br /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-GorGXDBAKm0/Ua0Pk5XGglI/AAAAAAAABL8/Wvg_a0sEiJs/s695/df-25.png" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://www.nengun.com/varis/vortex-generator" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.nengun.com/varis/vortex-generator" rel="nofollow">Varis - Vortex Generator - Nengun Performance</a></p><p><br /></p><p>?͡?˹?ͨҡ???ҧ?ç?????? ??õԴ???ʻ????????ѧ?繡????????????§?????Ѻö???? ??Сͺ?Ѻ?Ѩ?غѹ?????ʻ?????????ҡ?????ٻ?ç??ҡ?????Ҥ???????͡??? ʻ???????֧?Ѻ?????þ??췪????ѡ? ???ҫ?觨Ы???????????????????????ë??????Ѻö???ͧ ʻ????????????Ҥ??٧?ҧ?ѹ??????ö??Ѻ????ա?? ?????????¡??? "????з?(Angle of attack)" ?ç????????ҧ???Ҩ?????????????????§???Ѻ????з??????ͧ?? ?·?? ?????????з??ҡ??? ?ç??????ҡ??? ???ç??ҹ?ҡ?ȡ???ҡ??鹵??仴???</p><p><br /></p><p>????Ӥѭ?ա???˹?觷????ҡ??????ҹ?????ҹ???Һ????ǡѺʻ????????蹡??? "?????ʻ????????ѹ?˹?շ???ش??š" ??????¤?????? ʻ????????ѹ??ѹ˹?觨?????ö?ʴ?????Է???Ҿ???ҡ????ش????????͵Դ??????躹ö?ѹ㴤ѹ˹????ҹ?? ¡??????ҧ?? ʻ??????????˹?觶١?͡Ẻ??????Ѻ Nissan Skyline GT-R R34 ????ͷ??ͺ???ǻ?ҡ???? ????ö???ҧ?ç?????ҡ ??äǺ???ö???????????٧????? ??????????ʻ????????ѹ???ǡѹ???仵Դ??駡Ѻö Mitsubishi EVO VIII ??ҡ???? ???ҧ?ç?????????ҡѹ ?ç????????ҧ????¡??Ңͧ R34 ?????֧???蹹??? ???? ???ʻ??????????ѹ???ǡѹ? ??????蹹????????? ?ç????????ҧ??鹹?? ?͡?ҡ?Т??????Ѻ???????Ǣͧö???? ?ѧ???????Ѻ??ȷҧ?ͧ????????????һзд??? ????????????һзСѺʻ???????????ǹ?˭????ż?ҹ??ѧ??ö (?պҧ??ǹ????Ҩҡ??ҹ??ҧ) ???????ҷ?ȷҧ?????Ţͧ?ҡ?ȡ??????¹?ŧ仵???ѡɳТͧ??ѧ?? 㹡óչ?? R34 ?Ѻ EVO VIII ???ѡɳТͧ??ѧ?ҷ??ᵡ??ҧ?ѹ ᵡ??ҧ?ѹ??駤????٧??Ф????Ҵ???§ ?ѧ??鹷?ȷҧ?????Ţͧ?ҡ?ȷ??зСѺʻ?????????????????ѹ ?觼???????ҧ?ç?????????ҡѹ????ͧ ??????ö??????ѡɳ???ѧ?Ҥ????? ?ѹ ?? GT-R R34 ?Ѻ R32 ????͵Դ???ʻ????????ѹ???ǡѹ?????ç????????ҧ????դ???????§?ѹ?ҡ</p><p><br /></p><p><b>??պ????? (Gurney flap)</b></p><p>???ػ?ó?˹?觷??Դ??????????Ѻʻ??????? ???ѡɳ??繤?պ??駩ҡ ?ж١?Դ????ҹ???¢ͧʻ??????? (ʻ???????ҧ??蹨??դ?պ????յԴ????????????? ?????Ҩ?з??繪?????ǡѹ?Ѻʻ??????? ??????դ??????ç?ҡ????) ????ª??ͧ??պ????դ???????ç?????Ѻʻ??????? ??????ѡ?????????? ??????ҡ????ż?ҹʻ??????????ǻз???ҡѺ??պ????? ???????Ǣͧ?????Ũ?Ŵŧ???ҧ?ҡ???Ф?պ?ѹ??駢?ҧ?ҧ??????ͧ ?觼????????ѹ?ҡ?ȴ?ҹ???դ???????ҡ??? ??觨з????ա????ö???ҧ?ç?????ҡ???һ??Թ???ͧ ??????¤?? ??????????ըз?????ç??ҹ?ҡ?Ȣͧ?ա?դ????????? ??觨?????????ҡ??????§㴢??????Ѻ??Ҵ???ͧ?Ңͧ????? ???ԧ? ?????ç??ҹ?ҡ?Ȩ??????????§??硹?????ҹ??????????º??º?Ѻ?ç???????????? ?Ѻ????????ػ?ó????ջ???Է???Ҿ?ա???˹??</p><p><br /></p><p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-oOhMuaEudQ8/Ua0PmRYv7mI/AAAAAAAABMQ/A7-nOT_wQ3k/s912/df-26.png" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><br /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-kQF8vst4nrc/Ua0Plme_78I/AAAAAAAABL4/ttNWd2ScYAM/s479/df-27.png" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p><p><br /></p><p><b>?Կ??????? (Diffuser)</b></p><p>?Կ???????١?Դ???????????ͧö??ҹ???? ???????????ҡ?ȷ????ż?ҹ???ͧö?դ????????٧?ҡ??? ??????ҡ?ȷ????ż?ҹ???ͧö?դ????????٧?ֹ ?????ѹ???ͧö???Ŵŧ???? ?ç???С????ö?Դ?Ѻ??? ?ç??????Դ??? ??????Դ????????dz????մԿ?????????ҹ?? (??????Դ??鹷?????ö??ҹ??) ???ç?????С?Ш?·??Ƿ?駤ѹ (????Ѻö Formula1 ???? ?Կ????????????ػ?ó???????ö???ҧ?ç?????ҡ????ش ?Դ?繻???ҳ 40% ?ͧ?ç????????) </p><p><br /></p><p>?͡?˹?ͨҡ??????ҧ?ç?????ö???? ?Կ????????ѧŴ?ç??ҹ?ҡ???ѹ???ͧ?Ҩҡ?????Ż?蹻?ǹ?ͧ?ҡ?? (Turbulent flow) ????Դ??鹴?ҹ????ö?ա???? ?????Ż?蹻?ǹ???з????????ѹ?ҡ?ȷ?????ö?դ?ҹ???ŧ???????º?Ѻ?????ѹ?ҡ?ȴ?ҹ˹??ö ??????Դ?ç??ҹ?ѧ?????Ժ??????????Ǣ?? "?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ??ͧö¹??" ????ҡ?ȷ???ö??Ż?蹻?ǹ?ҡ ???????Դ?ç??ҹ?ҡ ?Կ????????Ŵ??????蹻?ǹ????¡??Ŵ???????Ǣͧ?ҡ?ȷ???ö ??????ҡ?ȷ??????͡???դ?????????º?ҡ??? ?????ѹ??????ö?֧??????? ?觼?????ç??ҹ?ҡ??Ŵŧ ?Կ?????????ջ???Է???Ҿ?ҡ????ش????????????????Ѻ?蹻Դ???ͧö ???????¡??? Undertray ?蹻Դ???ͧö?Ъ??¨Ѵ???§?????Ţͧ?ҡ???????????º?ҡ???????ѧ???????????????Ǣͧ?ҡ?ȡ???????ҴԿ??????? ??ػ??? ˹?ҷ??ͧ?Կ??????????ͧ???ҧ ?ӧ???? ??? "???ҧ?ç?????Ŵ?ç??ҹ" 1.???ҧ?ç?? ?¡?????????ҡ?????ͧö??????Ǣ?? 2.Ŵ?ç??ҹ ?¡??Ŵ???????Ǣͧ?ҡ?ȡ???????͡?Ҵ?ҹ????ö</p><p><br /></p><p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-7XJ4kL78mF0/Ua0PnIew61I/AAAAAAAABMI/2HBoqzuPcx4/s640/df-28.jpg" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://www.macgracing.co.uk/lotus_mods.shtml" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.macgracing.co.uk/lotus_mods.shtml" rel="nofollow">MacG Racing - Exige Modifications</a></p> <p style="text-align: center"><br /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-F0Z3qjyAcfE/Ua0PqQUVjxI/AAAAAAAABMw/yt0RwyNrvQE/s815/df-29.png" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://www.circuitthreads.com/timeattack/wtac-part-2/" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.circuitthreads.com/timeattack/wtac-part-2/" rel="nofollow">WTAC Part 2 | Circuit Threads</a></p><p><br /></p><p><b>??????ҧ????ع (Vortex Generator)</b></p><p>"Vortex generator" ???????¡???? ??? "VG" ???ѡɳ??繤?պ??Ҵ??? ?ӹǹ????? ??պ ??ǹ?˭?еԴ??駷??ա?ͧ?ҡ???ҹ????????????Է???Ҿ?ͧ?ա ˹?ҷ??ͧ VG ??? ???ҧ????ع (Vortex generation) ?»??????? ????ع ?繻?ҡ???ó???????ͧ???????Դ??? (????ع???¶֧?????????????????º ?դ????????٧ ???????շ?ȷҧ?? ???ٻ??Сͺ) ???й͡?ҡ?з?????Դ?ç??ҹ?ҡ??????? ?ѧ??????ç¡?ͧ?ա?դ??Ŵŧ仴??? ??????ع??????ҧ????Ҩҡ VG ??? ??????ع????բ?Ҵ??? ???????㹡????ع?ǧ?????ҡ??????ҡ?????Ẻ?Դ??????? ????鹷ҧ?????ŷ????????Һ???º ????????л? (???ٻ??Сͺ) ?觼????????Ţͧ?ҡ?ȹ???Һ???º仡Ѻ??鹼?? (????Դ????¡??????????¡??? Flow separation) ??觨з?????ç??ҹ?ҡ??Ŵŧ ???????ö???ҧ?ç¡?????????</p><p><br /></p><p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-F60i-Ykj-K0/Ua0Pn0iH6BI/AAAAAAAABMY/QLBWxsWZX0E/s610/df-30.jpg" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><br /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-BPwvodi1FCY/Ua0PoNJ6jYI/AAAAAAAABMc/dJ1FwmNq3DE/s514/df-31.png" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p><p><br /></p><p>???? VG ?ѹ??????Ǣ?ͧ?Ѻö???????ҧ?áѹ???? VG ?١???һ???ء????Ѻö¹??????蹡ѹ ?????繡ѹ????? ??蹡??? VG ???Դ???躹??ѧ?Ңͧ Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution ????ͧ ??????Ф?Ѻ??????¡??? ????ըҡ?ҡ???ҹ???ҧ???ԧ ??ѡ??âͧ?ѹ???????Ѻ VG ???Դ?Ѻ?ա????ͧ?Թ??????Ф?Ѻ ??????ҡ????ż?ҹ??ѧ??ö???ǻзСѺ VG ?з?????ҡ??????Һ???º仡Ѻ??Ш???ѧ Ŵ????¡??Ǣͧ?ҡ?? ??觨з?????ç??ҹ?ҡ????????դ??Ŵŧ ??ж???ա?õԴ???ʻ?????????? ?з????ʻ??????????ҧ?ç?????ҡ??? ?繼??ѹ???ͧ?Ҩҡ?ҡ?ȷ??????һз?ʻ???????????????ҧ??????º?ҡ??? ????ػ???? VG ???Դ????ö¹???????ѵ?ػ??ʧ????ѡ????Ŵ?ç??ҹ?ҡ?? ??觨з????????????٧?ش?դ????????? ????֧?????Ѵ????ѹ?ҡ??? ????֧?ç????????ҧ????դ????????? (???ա?÷??ͺ????Է???Ҿ?ͧ VG ???١?Դ???? Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution VIII ?Ż?ҡ????????öŴ?ç??ҹ?ҡ???? 1.7%)[8]</p><p><br /></p><p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-nzHcWSUKbGQ/Ua0PqL3tsXI/AAAAAAAABM0/0wICP6A6bEU/s511/df-32.png" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><br /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-tO6VfyxxIao/Ua0PqMSlqMI/AAAAAAAABMs/QQkMXAiI0tU/s488/df-33.png" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><br /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-viZIZVvrY7I/Ua0PrOK-lLI/AAAAAAAABM8/hwplw_kPkTA/s449/df-34.png" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p><p><br /></p><p><b>????ػ</b></p><p>????Ѻ?????ͻ???ҳ?? ?.?. 1950-1960 ??????ؤ?ء?ԡ?ͧ????觢ѹö??????????ѹ ??ؤ??? "????ͧ¹??" ?????ͧ???Сͺ????Ӥѭ????ش?ͧö??????? ??????ҡ??ѧ?ͧ????ͧ¹???繻Ѩ?????ѡ??????????Ѻ??ª?? ???¡??????????ç????ҡ???? ?????͡?ʪ???ҡ???? ???Щй?????ǡâͧ???з???֧?????????????Թ?ع???Ѻ??????ҧ????ͧ¹????????????ç????ҡ????ش??ҷ????ҡ?? ????з?觻? ?.?. 1960-1970 ???ǡ??????????繶֧?????Ӥѭ?ͧ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ?? ??ؤ??? ???·????????͡Ẻö?¤ӹ֧?֧??ѡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ???ҡ??? ????????ʺ??????????ҡ????ش??ؤ??? ???ͷ?? "Lotus F1" ö?觢ͧ???????ժ?????? "Lotus72" ?١?͡Ẻ???????ö???ҧ?ç?????ҡ??? ?????????ö??????????ǡ??????????ҳ 15km/h[9] ??觶??????????ҡ? ??ش??? ?֧????ͧ¹??????ç????ҡ ??????????͡Ẻ?????ѡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ?? ??????շҧ????? ?ؤ?????????繨ش????¹?ͧǧ??ÿ?????????ѹ??·?????</p><p><br /></p><p style="text-align: center"><img src="https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-0pw8084DmfY/Ua0PsmIKu8I/AAAAAAAABNE/3Ct7j4z_XUY/s987/df-35.png" class="bbCodeImage wysiwygImage" alt="" unselectable="on" /></p> <p style="text-align: center"><a href="http://www.tumblr.com/tagged/lotus-72?before=1330638955" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.tumblr.com/tagged/lotus-72?before=1330638955" rel="nofollow">lotus 72 | Tumblr</a>, <a href="http://www.yallaf1.com/2012/02/11/lotus-encouraging-feedback-from-the-drivers/" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.yallaf1.com/2012/02/11/lotus-encouraging-feedback-from-the-drivers/" rel="nofollow">Nothing found for</a></p><p><br /></p><p>?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ?????????????պ??ҷ?Ѻö¹???ҡ?????????? ??ö??ҹ????ö?? ???ͧ?ӹ֧?֧??ѡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ????¡ѹ??駹?? ???ͧ?ҡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ???ռš?з??µç?Ѻ???ö????С?äǺ???ö ????͡Ẻ??١??ͧ?????ѡ??????? ????????ª???????? 㹷ҧ??Ѻ?ѹ ????͡Ẻ?????????͡Ẻ?¤ӹ֧?Ф?????§?? ?С?Ѻ?????????????????ҡ???ҼŴ? ????Ѻö?????ö???٧???ҧ?蹾ǡ ??????????ѹ ?????Թ?????? ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ??????ö?Ѵ?Թ???骹?????·????? ????͡Ẻö?觵????ѡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ???? ??????ͧ???Ѻ??????????´???ҡ ???ͧ?ҡ????Է???Ҿ㹡?????ҧ?ç???ͧ?ش???þ??췹?鹢??????Ѻ????????㹡???觢ѹ????ѡ ???˹??Ĵ١???觢ѹ ??ͧ?觢ѹ?ѹ????ʹ?? ???????ʹ?????դ???????㹡???觢ѹ?????ҡѹ ¡??????ҧ?? ʹ?? "Curcuit de Spa" 㹻???? Belgium ??ʹ????????駤????????٧?????? ?ѧ??鹵?ͧ?ӡ?û?Ѻ??????þ??????ҧ?ç????????ҡ???һ???</p><p><br /></p><p>???Ш?????????? ??????Ѻ?ҷ???ҹ??????Ź?? ??Ҿٴ?֧ö??㹷?ͧ?????ҹ??????? ?о???һѨ?غѹ????ա?????ش???þ??췡ѹ?ҡ??? ?????Ҩ????ѵ?ػ??ʧ????§???ͤ?????§?? ???͵?ͧ?????????ö?Тͧö???????? ??ҡ?ҡ????????ͧ?ͧ??????ʹ??´??? ???þ??췹???շ?駻???ª??????? ????͡Ẻ?Ҵ? ?Դ?????١??ͧ???? ??????ͧ????դس?Ҿ??????ҵԴ??????١?Ը? ?ѹ????ѹ???¹Ф?Ѻ ¡??????ҧ?? ??ͧ?????????ö??觢?? ?֧仵Դ???ʻ??????좹Ҵ?˭?Ẻ GT wing ??Դ????ʻ????????ѹ仺ѧ??Ш??ͧ??ѧ ?Ӻҡ??зչ?? ?ա?Ѩ???˹?觷???Ӥѭ㹡?????͡?ش???þ??? ??蹡??ͤ??????ç?ͧ?ش???þ??? ???????ö????????????? 30-40 km/h ??ҧ????????????٧?֧ 150-160 km/h ?ç????????þ??????ҧ???դ??????ѡ?Ժ??ѡ???¡??š??? ?ͧ?Դ????Ф?Ѻ ????Լ???ö?ѹ˹?? ?Դ???þ????ͺ?ѹ ?ҹ??? ʻ?????????ѧ ?????ӡ?ú??ҹ????????ç?????ҧ?? ?ѹ?դ???Դ?????? "Need For Speed" ????? ??????ö?͡??????蹫?˹??? ??С??ѧ?Ѻ?????????? 180 km/h ?ѹ㴹?? ?ҹ??촢?ҧ????Դ?ѡ??л????͡? ö????????????ç???ѹ?? (?????????ǡѺ?ҧᵡ??????Ф?Ѻ) ???ö?Դ??????ѡ???ǤǺ???ö????? ?????????Ǣ?Ҵ??? ??????????¤?????????? ?? ????Ѻö?????ö???٧ ???ҧ?? ??????????ѹ ????ʤ??? (Nascars) ??????þ????Դ????????????????ҧ?觢ѹ ??????¤???????͡?ʷ??????Ѻ??ª?й??᷺?????ٹ??ѹ??</p><p><br /></p><p><u>??ҧ?ԧ (References)</u></p><p>[1] <a href="http://www.miataturbo.net/insert-bs-here-4/windtunnel-photos-various-cars-67417/" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.miataturbo.net/insert-bs-here-4/windtunnel-photos-various-cars-67417/" rel="nofollow">Windtunnel photos of various cars - Miata Turbo Forum - Turbo Kitten is watching you test compression.</a></p><p>[2] <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automobile_drag_coefficient" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automobile_drag_coefficient" rel="nofollow">Automobile drag coefficient - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</a></p><p>[3] <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formula_One" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formula_One" rel="nofollow">Formula One - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</a></p><p>[4] <a href="http://www.advanwheels.com.au/racing/car.aspx?id=55&eid=12" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.advanwheels.com.au/racing/car.aspx?id=55&eid=12" rel="nofollow">ADVAN Wheels - World Time Attack 2012 - Nemo Racing Evo</a> </p><p>[5] <a href="http://www.carsguide.com.au/news-and-reviews/car-news/lancer_evo_7" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.carsguide.com.au/news-and-reviews/car-news/lancer_evo_7" rel="nofollow">Mitsubishi Lancer Evo VII close to F1 car | carsguide.com.au</a></p><p>[6] <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Rado" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Rado" rel="nofollow">Chris Rado - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</a></p><p>[7] <a href="http://www.miataturbo.net/insert-bs-here-4/windtunnel-photos-various-cars-67417/" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.miataturbo.net/insert-bs-here-4/windtunnel-photos-various-cars-67417/" rel="nofollow">Windtunnel photos of various cars - Miata Turbo Forum - Turbo Kitten is watching you test compression.</a></p><p>[8] <a href="http://www.autospeed.com/A_3059/cms/article.htm" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.autospeed.com/A_3059/cms/article.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.autospeed.com/A_3059/cms/article.htm</a></p><p>[9] <a href="http://www.f1network.net/main/s107/st22394.htm" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.f1network.net/main/s107/st22394.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.f1network.net/main/s107/st22394.htm</a></p><p><br /></p><p><u>?͢ͺ?س (Special Thanks)</u></p><p><a href="http://world.honda.com/NSX/" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://world.honda.com/NSX/" rel="nofollow">Honda Worldwide | Automobiles | NSX-R</a></p><p><a href="http://www.worldtimeattack.com/" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.worldtimeattack.com/" rel="nofollow">World Time Attack Challenge | 18th – 19th October, Sydney Motorsport Park, Australia</a></p><p><a href="http://www.modified.com/tech/0610sccp_automotive_aerodynamics_part_2/viewall.html" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.modified.com/tech/0610sccp_automotive_aerodynamics_part_2/viewall.html" rel="nofollow">Automotive Aerodynamics - Sport Compact Car Magazine</a></p><p><a href="http://www.formula1-dictionary.net/" target="_blank" class="externalLink ProxyLink" data-proxy-href="http://www.formula1-dictionary.net/" rel="nofollow">Formula 1 Dictionary</a></p><p><br /></p><p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #FF0000">***?????¹??ʧǹ?Ԣ?Է??????????????㹺????????件֧?ٻ?Ҿ??Сͺ?ͧ????????? </span></p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #FF0000">?ѧ??? <b>???????????ǹ˹????ǹ????ͷ??????ͧ?????????????????Ѻحҵ</b></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #FF0000">???ͧ?????ٻ?Ҿ??Сͺ????????????¹?? ?????¹??ӡ?â?حҵ?ҡ??Ңͧ?Ҿ???ҧ?١??ͧ???? </span></p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #FF0000">?ѧ??鹡?ù???????????????Ѻحҵ?ж??????繡??????Դ?Ԣ?Է???ͧ??Ңͧ?ٻ?Ҿ ?ա????ѧ????Դ?Ԣ?Է???ͧ?????¹?ա???? </span></p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #FF0000"><br /></span></p> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #FF0000">***?ҡ??ͧ??ù??????? ????حҵ???ҧ??????ѡɳ??ѡ?áѺ?????¹??ҹ?ҧ?????????Ѻ ?ͺ?س??Ѻ (Email: <a href="mailto:uppsala1989@hotmail.com">uppsala1989@hotmail.com</a>)</span></p><p>[/QUOTE]</p><p><br /></p>
[QUOTE="RacingWeb, post: 1955314, member: 9984"][b]Aerodynamics Kits[/b] "Aerodynamics kits (Aero kits)" ???ͪش???ͺ?ѹ ?????ѵ?ػ??ʧ??????????????Է???Ҿ?ԧ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ?????Ѻö ??????¶֧ ???ҧ?ç?????Ŵ?ç??ҹ????ͧ Aero kits ˹?觪ش?л?Сͺ???¾????????ա???ª?? ¡??????ҧ?? ?ѹ??˹????ѧ ???˹?? ????쵢?ҧ ʻ??????? ?ҹ??? ??????? ?ա?ҡ??? ????? ??ҹ?Ҩ???????Թ????? "Body kits" ??С??ѧ?Ѻʹ?????ҧ "Aero kits" ?Ѻ "Body kits" ??ŧ?ѹ????ѹ???ǡѹ????????? ᵡ??ҧ?ѹ???ҧ??? ???ͧ??????Һ?????ѹ????ѹ????????ᵡ??ҧ?ѹ???ҧ?? ???????????㨢ͧ?????? ?Դ??? "Body kits" ??Ҩ????¶֧?ش?觷???͡Ẻ???鹤?????§??????ѡ ?? ?ش???ͺ?ѹ??????????ҡ?ç?ҹ ?? "Aero kits" ??? ??ͪش?觷???͡Ẻ?¤ӹ֧?֧??ѡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ?? ????ö?Ǻ????ҡ?ȷ????ż?ҹ???ö?????ҧ?ջ???Է???Ҿ ?????ѵ?ػ??ʧ?????????????ö?Тͧö??????ҡ????ش ???仨??繡?????º??º?????ҧö?????? Aero kits Ẻ??ҹ? ?Ѻö?????? Aero kits Ẻ????? ?ѹ??ҹ???? ??? Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution VII ???¡??????? EVO7 ?Ѻ???? 4 ??Ϳ????? ????ͧ¹??????? 2 ?Ե? ????? ⴴ???????ͧ?ͧ???ö?з???Թ??? ???件֧??äǺ???????ʹ?????? ??????ͧ???ǡ?Ѻ?????????ͷ????š?????ҧ??ǹҹ ?ѹ?????????ա?õԴ??? Aero kits ????????????ҧ? ???¡??????͡?Ҩҡ?ç?ҹ?ѧ䧡????ѧ??? ??ǹ?ѹ??ҹ??ҹ?? …? ???? ?????Ѻ ??????÷???˹ ??һ?ҡ???ٹ "NEMO" ????ͧ ?????ش?˴??¾ѹ??? Time Attack ?ҡᴹ?ԧ?? ...?????Ǥ?Ѻ "NEMO" ?ѹ?????? EVO7 ?????ǡѹ?Ѻ?ѹ?ҧ??ҹ??????? ??????... ????????????????ѹ????˹?ҵ??????ѹ?ҡ? ?ش???Тͧ??һ?ҡ???ٹ??? ?͡Ẻ?? "Andrew Brilliant" ?ѡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ????????ԡѹ?ҡ???ʺ??ó? ??????͡Ẻ??оѲ??ö?? Super GT ???件֧ö?? Le Mans ???㹡???͡Ẻ Aero kits ?ش??? "Andrew" ????Ϳ???? CFD 㹡???͡Ẻ ????繫Ϳ?????ѹ???ǡѹ?????㹡???͡Ẻö?觿?????????ѹ!! ?????ش???Тͧ NEMO ?? Aero kits ?ͧ???Ƿ???ջ???Է???Ҿ?ҡ????ش??š㹵???!! [center][img]https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-Ty3WJbi0n3w/Ua0Pi_8UzwI/AAAAAAAABLU/AdJwBLR33jc/s912/df-17.png[/img] [url=http://www.flickr.com/photos/byone/3100918043/]Mitsubishi Lancer Evo VII | Flickr - Photo Sharing![/url], [url=http://www.carsguide.com.au/news-and-reviews/car-news/lancer_evo_7]Mitsubishi Lancer Evo VII close to F1 car | carsguide.com.au[/url][/center] ???Ǥѹ??ҹ???¹?? ???ա?÷??ͺ???ç??????ç??ҹ?????????? ?Ż?ҡ???? ?????????? 200 km/h ????ö???ҧ?ç???? 45 kg ??觶??????????ҡ????Ѻ?ʹ??մҹ????е? ?ç??????????????ҧ??С?ŧ??????˹??????ǹ?˭? (?ç????????˹?? : 37 kg, ?ç??????????ѧ 8 kg)[7] ??á?Ш???ç??Ẻ???Ъ???Ŵ?ҡ??˹?Ҵ??????? Under-steer ????Դ????繸????ҵԢͧö?Ѻ?????????????????? ??ǹ??? "NEMO" ?????????? 200 km/h ????ö???ҧ?ç???????ҳ 600 kg ?????ҡ???????Ǹ????Ҷ֧ 13 ???!! ??ǹ?ѵ????ǹ?ç??˹??-??ѧ????ѧ????բ????? ??Դ????ç????ҹ˹?ҵ?ͧ?ҡ?????ç????ҹ??ѧ?? ????Ŵ?ҡ??˹?Ҵ??????ҧ?????????????? ?????ç???????Ź?? ????? "NEMO" ????駴??¤???????ҡ?֧ 2G 㹢?з?????????? ????ö???????????Թ 1G ??????¤?????? "NEMO" ????ö????????????ҡ???????ǻ??Ի???ҳ 1.4 ??? ???????????????? ????ö????駴??¤??????? 150 km/h ?·???ѧ?????ش?? ?? "NEMO" ????ö????????ǡѹ??? ???¤????????ҡ???? 210 km/h ??·????? ?֧???餧??????û???ʸ????????? "????? Aero kits ???? ???ժ??仡??Ҥ???????????!!" ???仨??繡??Ժ??????????´?ͧ "Aerodynamics Components" ???????¡???? ??? "Aero parts" ????ա???? ???Ъ?鹷?˹?ҷ?????ú?ҧ [b]???˹?? (Splitter)[/b] "???˹??" ???? "Splitter" ???ػ?ó???Դ?????????ҹ??ҧ?ͧ Bumper ???ѡɳ????????º??ҹ?Ѻ??? ?Ҩ?з??ҡ?ҡ???????????????ʴ????? ???? ????Ѻö?觷???????ö???٧? ?????觫Ѿ???? (Support rods) ?????ִ???˹?????Ѻ?çö ??ͧ?ѹ?????????˹???????ٻ??????Ѻ?ç???ҡ? ?ѵ?ػ??ʧ??ͧ???˹?? ??? ???ҧ?ç?????Ѻ??ҹ˹?Ңͧö ????????ִ??????Ѻ???˹?? ????Ŵ?ҡ?? Under-steer ????ͧ ??ԧ? ???? Splitter ???????ö???ҧ?ç????ҡ????ѹ?ͧ ˹?ҷ??ͧ Splitter ??????ҡ???͡???ͧ⫹ ???? ⫹?????ѹ?٧???⫹?????ѹ??? ⫹?????ѹ?٧???⫹????ҡ??????һзСѺ Bumper ?????????Ţͧ?ҡ?Ȩ?????????????dz??? ???????ö??ŵ????? ?ҡ?Ȩ֧?դ??????ǵ???ҡ ?????Ҩ???դ????ҡѺ?ٹ????¡??? (???¡??? "Stagnation Point") ??ػ??? ??÷???ҡ???????????дǡ????ͧ?????˵ط???????Դ?????ѹ?٧ ??ǹ⫹????ͧ???⫹?????ѹ??? ???⫹????ҡ????ż?ҹ???ͧö????ͧ ???ͧ?ҡ??????????Ң?ҧ?ҧ?????? ?֧??????ҡ????????дǡ ?դ????????٧????դ????ѹ??? Splitter ????⫹????ͧ⫹????¡?͡?ҡ?ѹ ????ͤ????ѹ??ҹ???ҡ???Ҵ?ҹ??ҧ???Ǩз?????Դ?ç??ŧ????鹼?Ǣͧ Splitter ?ç????????????鹵?????????? ???????Ƿ?? Splitter ????ö???ҧ?ç?????? ?·???仨??????? 120 km/h ???? ??Ҥ??????ǵ?ӡ??ҹ?? ?ç????????ҧ??й????ҡ? ????ջ???ª?? ????????????????ִ??ж???????ҧ? [center][img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-DAGkUaPdp6E/Ua0PgW7NNFI/AAAAAAAABK0/ZdzU-ng273Q/s602/df-18.jpg[/img] [img]https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-LPw7b_W8Mi4/Ua0PgwS2qbI/AAAAAAAABK8/0eV1SJREyAE/s672/df-19.jpg[/img] [img]https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-8Xp7BLPbo-4/Ua0PhlKy2hI/AAAAAAAABLE/I73f1kfduw4/s558/df-20.png[/img] [url=http://www.muscularmustangs.com/gallery/displayimage.php?pid=3108]2012 Boss 302S - 2012 Boss 302S Front Splitter - Ford Mustang Pictures Gallery[/url][/center] [b]?ҹ??? (Canard)[/b] ?ҹ????????????????? ???ҡ???Ҩҡ????????? ??˹?ҷ?????ҧ?ç??????ҹ˹??ö ??????ѡ?????????? ??????ҡ????ż?ҹ ??պ????ͧ?ѹ??????¹??ȷҧ?ͧ???????ҡ???????Ţ?鹢?ҧ?? ?????????ͧ?ҡ?ȷ????Ţ?鹨з?????Դ?ç?ط?ԫ???շ?ȷҧŧ??????š ??蹡??????ҧ?ç??????ͧ ?͡?ҡ??????? ??պ????ͧ?ѹ????ѧ????ö???ҧ????ع (Vortex) ???????ع?????Դ??鹷???ҹ??ҧ ??عǹ仵?ʹ??????Ǣͧö (???ٻ??Сͺ) ??觨з?˹?ҷ?????????????ҹ ??鹤????ѹ?????ҧ⫹?????ѹ?٧?Ѻ⫹?????ѹ??? (????????ҧ?ҡ?ȷ??????˹??ö???仡Ѻ?ҡ?ȷ????????ͧö) ??÷??蹹??з????ö????ö???ҧ?ç???????ҧ?ջ???Է???Ҿ?ҡ??觢?? ?ҹ??????ػ?ó???????ջ???Է???Ҿ?ҡ??????? (????????º??º?Ѻ Front wings ?ͧ Formula1) ???????????ö???ҧ?ç???????????????º??º?Ѻ?ç??ҹ?ҡ?ȷ????????? ?»??????Ǩ?????ö????????ö?觷???վ?鹰ҹ?Ҩҡö?????觺???ͧ???????? (Production cars) ?? ö?? GT500 ???? V8 Supercar ö??????ҹ?????ա?????Կ????дѺ?٧ ??????ö???????????дѺ 200km/h ???? ??觤????????٧?ҡ??????? ????Է???Ҿ?ͧ?ҹ??촡????????? 㹻Ѩ?غѹ ?ҹ????ѧ???Ѻ????????㹡????ö?觫?觷????觡ѹ????ͧ??? ???й͡?ҡ???????ç?????Ѻö???? ??õԴ??駤ҹ????ѧ?????ö????§?? ?شѹ ???????繵?ǫ???ҡ??觢?? [center][img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-HcPlKscPohU/Ua0Pjv0IbjI/AAAAAAAABLc/iOcaP0MoVjU/s921/df-21.png[/img][/center] [b]????쵢?ҧ (Side Skirt)[/b] "Side Skirt" ???? "????쵢?ҧ" ??˹?ҷ?????ҡ????¹͡ (?????ѹ?٧) ??????????????ͧö (?????ѹ???) ????????????쵢?ҧ?з?????ҡ????¹͡???????????ͧö (???????? ?ҡ?ȷ???դ????ѹ?٧?????????ҡ?ȷ???դ????ѹ???) ??觨з????????ѹ???ͧö?դ????????? ?ç????????ҧ???Ŵŧ 㹡óշ????????ش????Դ?ç¡ (Lift) ?????᷹ ?ç¡?з???????????ö㹡???ִ??ж??Ŵŧ ?????ʶ??âͧö??Ŵŧ????????͢Ѻ???¤????????٧ ????Է???Ҿ?ͧ????쵢??????Ѻ??????ҧ?????ҧ??鹶?????????? ???????쵵???ҡ???????????觴????ШС?????????ҡ????¹͡????????ͧö??ա??? ö?????ö???٧?ҧ?ѹ ????????ҧ?????ҧ?????????????§?? 2 cm ??ҹ???ͧ (?????Ҩ?й??¡???) [center][img]https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-0r9KTH9JwG4/Ua0Pi2v-xUI/AAAAAAAABLg/4rTBopXXtBs/s639/df-22.jpg[/img] [url=http://j-w-racing.co.uk/product.php/6675/0/voltex_side_skirts__cyber_edition__mitsubishi_evo_vii_viii_ix_01_07]Voltex Side Skirts (Cyber Edition) Mitsubishi EVO VII VIII IX 01-07 - Voltex - Exterior - Styling - Mitsubishi Evo - Home - JW Racing[/url] [img]https://lh5.googleusercontent.com/-zFLCmojXnk8/Ua0PkftaRKI/AAAAAAAABLw/Z-aR_p1mhCs/s555/df-23.png[/img] [url=http://www.autoguide.com/auto-news/2011/04/garage-revolution-mazda-rx-7-to-contest-world-time-attack-challenge-video.html]Garage Revolution Mazda RX-7 to Contest World Time Attack Challenge [video] | AutoGuide.com News[/url][/center] [b]?ա??ѧ????ʻ??????? (Rear Wing or Spoiler)[/b] ??ѡ??âͧʻ??????????????Ѻ??ѡ??âͧ?ա????ͧ?Թ?ء??С?? ??ҧ?ѹ????ѵ?ػ??ʧ????ҹ?? ?ѵ?ػ??ʧ??ͧ?ա????ͧ?Թ??????ҧ?ç¡ ??ǹ?ѵ?ػ??ʧ??ͧʻ????????????ҧ?ç?? ??????¤??????ʻ?????????ͻա????ͧ?Թ???١??ԡ??Ѻ??ҹ????ͧ (Inverted wing) ?ç??????Դ?ҡʻ???????ж??·ʹŧ????ҧ??ѧ????????ǹ?˭? (????˹ѡ??鹹???ͧ) ??????¤?????ҡ?õԴʻ???????з?????ҧ??ѧ?ա???ִ??з??բ?? ????ö?й?觢?????????觴??¤????????٧ [center][img]https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-2mOMGLI8ZZs/Ua0Pj5quLhI/AAAAAAAABLo/YaAzxyKa0vA/s450/df-24.jpg[/img] [img]https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-GorGXDBAKm0/Ua0Pk5XGglI/AAAAAAAABL8/Wvg_a0sEiJs/s695/df-25.png[/img] [url=http://www.nengun.com/varis/vortex-generator]Varis - Vortex Generator - Nengun Performance[/url][/center] ?͡?˹?ͨҡ???ҧ?ç?????? ??õԴ???ʻ????????ѧ?繡????????????§?????Ѻö???? ??Сͺ?Ѻ?Ѩ?غѹ?????ʻ?????????ҡ?????ٻ?ç??ҡ?????Ҥ???????͡??? ʻ???????֧?Ѻ?????þ??췪????ѡ? ???ҫ?觨Ы???????????????????????ë??????Ѻö???ͧ ʻ????????????Ҥ??٧?ҧ?ѹ??????ö??Ѻ????ա?? ?????????¡??? "????з?(Angle of attack)" ?ç????????ҧ???Ҩ?????????????????§???Ѻ????з??????ͧ?? ?·?? ?????????з??ҡ??? ?ç??????ҡ??? ???ç??ҹ?ҡ?ȡ???ҡ??鹵??仴??? ????Ӥѭ?ա???˹?觷????ҡ??????ҹ?????ҹ???Һ????ǡѺʻ????????蹡??? "?????ʻ????????ѹ?˹?շ???ش??š" ??????¤?????? ʻ????????ѹ??ѹ˹?觨?????ö?ʴ?????Է???Ҿ???ҡ????ش????????͵Դ??????躹ö?ѹ㴤ѹ˹????ҹ?? ¡??????ҧ?? ʻ??????????˹?觶١?͡Ẻ??????Ѻ Nissan Skyline GT-R R34 ????ͷ??ͺ???ǻ?ҡ???? ????ö???ҧ?ç?????ҡ ??äǺ???ö???????????٧????? ??????????ʻ????????ѹ???ǡѹ???仵Դ??駡Ѻö Mitsubishi EVO VIII ??ҡ???? ???ҧ?ç?????????ҡѹ ?ç????????ҧ????¡??Ңͧ R34 ?????֧???蹹??? ???? ???ʻ??????????ѹ???ǡѹ? ??????蹹????????? ?ç????????ҧ??鹹?? ?͡?ҡ?Т??????Ѻ???????Ǣͧö???? ?ѧ???????Ѻ??ȷҧ?ͧ????????????һзд??? ????????????һзСѺʻ???????????ǹ?˭????ż?ҹ??ѧ??ö (?պҧ??ǹ????Ҩҡ??ҹ??ҧ) ???????ҷ?ȷҧ?????Ţͧ?ҡ?ȡ??????¹?ŧ仵???ѡɳТͧ??ѧ?? 㹡óչ?? R34 ?Ѻ EVO VIII ???ѡɳТͧ??ѧ?ҷ??ᵡ??ҧ?ѹ ᵡ??ҧ?ѹ??駤????٧??Ф????Ҵ???§ ?ѧ??鹷?ȷҧ?????Ţͧ?ҡ?ȷ??зСѺʻ?????????????????ѹ ?觼???????ҧ?ç?????????ҡѹ????ͧ ??????ö??????ѡɳ???ѧ?Ҥ????? ?ѹ ?? GT-R R34 ?Ѻ R32 ????͵Դ???ʻ????????ѹ???ǡѹ?????ç????????ҧ????դ???????§?ѹ?ҡ [b]??պ????? (Gurney flap)[/b] ???ػ?ó?˹?觷??Դ??????????Ѻʻ??????? ???ѡɳ??繤?պ??駩ҡ ?ж١?Դ????ҹ???¢ͧʻ??????? (ʻ???????ҧ??蹨??դ?պ????յԴ????????????? ?????Ҩ?з??繪?????ǡѹ?Ѻʻ??????? ??????դ??????ç?ҡ????) ????ª??ͧ??պ????դ???????ç?????Ѻʻ??????? ??????ѡ?????????? ??????ҡ????ż?ҹʻ??????????ǻз???ҡѺ??պ????? ???????Ǣͧ?????Ũ?Ŵŧ???ҧ?ҡ???Ф?պ?ѹ??駢?ҧ?ҧ??????ͧ ?觼????????ѹ?ҡ?ȴ?ҹ???դ???????ҡ??? ??觨з????ա????ö???ҧ?ç?????ҡ???һ??Թ???ͧ ??????¤?? ??????????ըз?????ç??ҹ?ҡ?Ȣͧ?ա?դ????????? ??觨?????????ҡ??????§㴢??????Ѻ??Ҵ???ͧ?Ңͧ????? ???ԧ? ?????ç??ҹ?ҡ?Ȩ??????????§??硹?????ҹ??????????º??º?Ѻ?ç???????????? ?Ѻ????????ػ?ó????ջ???Է???Ҿ?ա???˹?? [center][img]https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-oOhMuaEudQ8/Ua0PmRYv7mI/AAAAAAAABMQ/A7-nOT_wQ3k/s912/df-26.png[/img] [img]https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-kQF8vst4nrc/Ua0Plme_78I/AAAAAAAABL4/ttNWd2ScYAM/s479/df-27.png[/img][/center] [b]?Կ??????? (Diffuser)[/b] ?Կ???????١?Դ???????????ͧö??ҹ???? ???????????ҡ?ȷ????ż?ҹ???ͧö?դ????????٧?ҡ??? ??????ҡ?ȷ????ż?ҹ???ͧö?դ????????٧?ֹ ?????ѹ???ͧö???Ŵŧ???? ?ç???С????ö?Դ?Ѻ??? ?ç??????Դ??? ??????Դ????????dz????մԿ?????????ҹ?? (??????Դ??鹷?????ö??ҹ??) ???ç?????С?Ш?·??Ƿ?駤ѹ (????Ѻö Formula1 ???? ?Կ????????????ػ?ó???????ö???ҧ?ç?????ҡ????ش ?Դ?繻???ҳ 40% ?ͧ?ç????????) ?͡?˹?ͨҡ??????ҧ?ç?????ö???? ?Կ????????ѧŴ?ç??ҹ?ҡ???ѹ???ͧ?Ҩҡ?????Ż?蹻?ǹ?ͧ?ҡ?? (Turbulent flow) ????Դ??鹴?ҹ????ö?ա???? ?????Ż?蹻?ǹ???з????????ѹ?ҡ?ȷ?????ö?դ?ҹ???ŧ???????º?Ѻ?????ѹ?ҡ?ȴ?ҹ˹??ö ??????Դ?ç??ҹ?ѧ?????Ժ??????????Ǣ?? "?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ??ͧö¹??" ????ҡ?ȷ???ö??Ż?蹻?ǹ?ҡ ???????Դ?ç??ҹ?ҡ ?Կ????????Ŵ??????蹻?ǹ????¡??Ŵ???????Ǣͧ?ҡ?ȷ???ö ??????ҡ?ȷ??????͡???դ?????????º?ҡ??? ?????ѹ??????ö?֧??????? ?觼?????ç??ҹ?ҡ??Ŵŧ ?Կ?????????ջ???Է???Ҿ?ҡ????ش????????????????Ѻ?蹻Դ???ͧö ???????¡??? Undertray ?蹻Դ???ͧö?Ъ??¨Ѵ???§?????Ţͧ?ҡ???????????º?ҡ???????ѧ???????????????Ǣͧ?ҡ?ȡ???????ҴԿ??????? ??ػ??? ˹?ҷ??ͧ?Կ??????????ͧ???ҧ ?ӧ???? ??? "???ҧ?ç?????Ŵ?ç??ҹ" 1.???ҧ?ç?? ?¡?????????ҡ?????ͧö??????Ǣ?? 2.Ŵ?ç??ҹ ?¡??Ŵ???????Ǣͧ?ҡ?ȡ???????͡?Ҵ?ҹ????ö [center][img]https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-7XJ4kL78mF0/Ua0PnIew61I/AAAAAAAABMI/2HBoqzuPcx4/s640/df-28.jpg[/img] [url=http://www.macgracing.co.uk/lotus_mods.shtml]MacG Racing - Exige Modifications[/url] [img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-F0Z3qjyAcfE/Ua0PqQUVjxI/AAAAAAAABMw/yt0RwyNrvQE/s815/df-29.png[/img] [url=http://www.circuitthreads.com/timeattack/wtac-part-2/]WTAC Part 2 | Circuit Threads[/url][/center] [b]??????ҧ????ع (Vortex Generator)[/b] "Vortex generator" ???????¡???? ??? "VG" ???ѡɳ??繤?պ??Ҵ??? ?ӹǹ????? ??պ ??ǹ?˭?еԴ??駷??ա?ͧ?ҡ???ҹ????????????Է???Ҿ?ͧ?ա ˹?ҷ??ͧ VG ??? ???ҧ????ع (Vortex generation) ?»??????? ????ع ?繻?ҡ???ó???????ͧ???????Դ??? (????ع???¶֧?????????????????º ?դ????????٧ ???????շ?ȷҧ?? ???ٻ??Сͺ) ???й͡?ҡ?з?????Դ?ç??ҹ?ҡ??????? ?ѧ??????ç¡?ͧ?ա?դ??Ŵŧ仴??? ??????ع??????ҧ????Ҩҡ VG ??? ??????ع????բ?Ҵ??? ???????㹡????ع?ǧ?????ҡ??????ҡ?????Ẻ?Դ??????? ????鹷ҧ?????ŷ????????Һ???º ????????л? (???ٻ??Сͺ) ?觼????????Ţͧ?ҡ?ȹ???Һ???º仡Ѻ??鹼?? (????Դ????¡??????????¡??? Flow separation) ??觨з?????ç??ҹ?ҡ??Ŵŧ ???????ö???ҧ?ç¡????????? [center][img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-F60i-Ykj-K0/Ua0Pn0iH6BI/AAAAAAAABMY/QLBWxsWZX0E/s610/df-30.jpg[/img] [img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-BPwvodi1FCY/Ua0PoNJ6jYI/AAAAAAAABMc/dJ1FwmNq3DE/s514/df-31.png[/img][/center] ???? VG ?ѹ??????Ǣ?ͧ?Ѻö???????ҧ?áѹ???? VG ?١???һ???ء????Ѻö¹??????蹡ѹ ?????繡ѹ????? ??蹡??? VG ???Դ???躹??ѧ?Ңͧ Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution ????ͧ ??????Ф?Ѻ??????¡??? ????ըҡ?ҡ???ҹ???ҧ???ԧ ??ѡ??âͧ?ѹ???????Ѻ VG ???Դ?Ѻ?ա????ͧ?Թ??????Ф?Ѻ ??????ҡ????ż?ҹ??ѧ??ö???ǻзСѺ VG ?з?????ҡ??????Һ???º仡Ѻ??Ш???ѧ Ŵ????¡??Ǣͧ?ҡ?? ??觨з?????ç??ҹ?ҡ????????դ??Ŵŧ ??ж???ա?õԴ???ʻ?????????? ?з????ʻ??????????ҧ?ç?????ҡ??? ?繼??ѹ???ͧ?Ҩҡ?ҡ?ȷ??????һз?ʻ???????????????ҧ??????º?ҡ??? ????ػ???? VG ???Դ????ö¹???????ѵ?ػ??ʧ????ѡ????Ŵ?ç??ҹ?ҡ?? ??觨з????????????٧?ش?դ????????? ????֧?????Ѵ????ѹ?ҡ??? ????֧?ç????????ҧ????դ????????? (???ա?÷??ͺ????Է???Ҿ?ͧ VG ???١?Դ???? Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution VIII ?Ż?ҡ????????öŴ?ç??ҹ?ҡ???? 1.7%)[8] [center][img]https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-nzHcWSUKbGQ/Ua0PqL3tsXI/AAAAAAAABM0/0wICP6A6bEU/s511/df-32.png[/img] [img]https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-tO6VfyxxIao/Ua0PqMSlqMI/AAAAAAAABMs/QQkMXAiI0tU/s488/df-33.png[/img] [img]https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/-viZIZVvrY7I/Ua0PrOK-lLI/AAAAAAAABM8/hwplw_kPkTA/s449/df-34.png[/img][/center] [b]????ػ[/b] ????Ѻ?????ͻ???ҳ?? ?.?. 1950-1960 ??????ؤ?ء?ԡ?ͧ????觢ѹö??????????ѹ ??ؤ??? "????ͧ¹??" ?????ͧ???Сͺ????Ӥѭ????ش?ͧö??????? ??????ҡ??ѧ?ͧ????ͧ¹???繻Ѩ?????ѡ??????????Ѻ??ª?? ???¡??????????ç????ҡ???? ?????͡?ʪ???ҡ???? ???Щй?????ǡâͧ???з???֧?????????????Թ?ع???Ѻ??????ҧ????ͧ¹????????????ç????ҡ????ش??ҷ????ҡ?? ????з?觻? ?.?. 1960-1970 ???ǡ??????????繶֧?????Ӥѭ?ͧ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ?? ??ؤ??? ???·????????͡Ẻö?¤ӹ֧?֧??ѡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ???ҡ??? ????????ʺ??????????ҡ????ش??ؤ??? ???ͷ?? "Lotus F1" ö?觢ͧ???????ժ?????? "Lotus72" ?١?͡Ẻ???????ö???ҧ?ç?????ҡ??? ?????????ö??????????ǡ??????????ҳ 15km/h[9] ??觶??????????ҡ? ??ش??? ?֧????ͧ¹??????ç????ҡ ??????????͡Ẻ?????ѡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ?? ??????շҧ????? ?ؤ?????????繨ش????¹?ͧǧ??ÿ?????????ѹ??·????? [center][img]https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-0pw8084DmfY/Ua0PsmIKu8I/AAAAAAAABNE/3Ct7j4z_XUY/s987/df-35.png[/img] [url=http://www.tumblr.com/tagged/lotus-72?before=1330638955]lotus 72 | Tumblr[/url], [url=http://www.yallaf1.com/2012/02/11/lotus-encouraging-feedback-from-the-drivers/]Nothing found for[/url][/center] ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ?????????????պ??ҷ?Ѻö¹???ҡ?????????? ??ö??ҹ????ö?? ???ͧ?ӹ֧?֧??ѡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ????¡ѹ??駹?? ???ͧ?ҡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ???ռš?з??µç?Ѻ???ö????С?äǺ???ö ????͡Ẻ??١??ͧ?????ѡ??????? ????????ª???????? 㹷ҧ??Ѻ?ѹ ????͡Ẻ?????????͡Ẻ?¤ӹ֧?Ф?????§?? ?С?Ѻ?????????????????ҡ???ҼŴ? ????Ѻö?????ö???٧???ҧ?蹾ǡ ??????????ѹ ?????Թ?????? ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ??????ö?Ѵ?Թ???骹?????·????? ????͡Ẻö?觵????ѡ?ҡ?Ⱦ???ʵ???? ??????ͧ???Ѻ??????????´???ҡ ???ͧ?ҡ????Է???Ҿ㹡?????ҧ?ç???ͧ?ش???þ??췹?鹢??????Ѻ????????㹡???觢ѹ????ѡ ???˹??Ĵ١???觢ѹ ??ͧ?觢ѹ?ѹ????ʹ?? ???????ʹ?????դ???????㹡???觢ѹ?????ҡѹ ¡??????ҧ?? ʹ?? "Curcuit de Spa" 㹻???? Belgium ??ʹ????????駤????????٧?????? ?ѧ??鹵?ͧ?ӡ?û?Ѻ??????þ??????ҧ?ç????????ҡ???һ??? ???Ш?????????? ??????Ѻ?ҷ???ҹ??????Ź?? ??Ҿٴ?֧ö??㹷?ͧ?????ҹ??????? ?о???һѨ?غѹ????ա?????ش???þ??췡ѹ?ҡ??? ?????Ҩ????ѵ?ػ??ʧ????§???ͤ?????§?? ???͵?ͧ?????????ö?Тͧö???????? ??ҡ?ҡ????????ͧ?ͧ??????ʹ??´??? ???þ??췹???շ?駻???ª??????? ????͡Ẻ?Ҵ? ?Դ?????١??ͧ???? ??????ͧ????դس?Ҿ??????ҵԴ??????١?Ը? ?ѹ????ѹ???¹Ф?Ѻ ¡??????ҧ?? ??ͧ?????????ö??觢?? ?֧仵Դ???ʻ??????좹Ҵ?˭?Ẻ GT wing ??Դ????ʻ????????ѹ仺ѧ??Ш??ͧ??ѧ ?Ӻҡ??зչ?? ?ա?Ѩ???˹?觷???Ӥѭ㹡?????͡?ش???þ??? ??蹡??ͤ??????ç?ͧ?ش???þ??? ???????ö????????????? 30-40 km/h ??ҧ????????????٧?֧ 150-160 km/h ?ç????????þ??????ҧ???դ??????ѡ?Ժ??ѡ???¡??š??? ?ͧ?Դ????Ф?Ѻ ????Լ???ö?ѹ˹?? ?Դ???þ????ͺ?ѹ ?ҹ??? ʻ?????????ѧ ?????ӡ?ú??ҹ????????ç?????ҧ?? ?ѹ?դ???Դ?????? "Need For Speed" ????? ??????ö?͡??????蹫?˹??? ??С??ѧ?Ѻ?????????? 180 km/h ?ѹ㴹?? ?ҹ??촢?ҧ????Դ?ѡ??л????͡? ö????????????ç???ѹ?? (?????????ǡѺ?ҧᵡ??????Ф?Ѻ) ???ö?Դ??????ѡ???ǤǺ???ö????? ?????????Ǣ?Ҵ??? ??????????¤?????????? ?? ????Ѻö?????ö???٧ ???ҧ?? ??????????ѹ ????ʤ??? (Nascars) ??????þ????Դ????????????????ҧ?觢ѹ ??????¤???????͡?ʷ??????Ѻ??ª?й??᷺?????ٹ??ѹ?? [u]??ҧ?ԧ (References)[/u] [1] [url=http://www.miataturbo.net/insert-bs-here-4/windtunnel-photos-various-cars-67417/]Windtunnel photos of various cars - Miata Turbo Forum - Turbo Kitten is watching you test compression.[/url] [2] [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automobile_drag_coefficient]Automobile drag coefficient - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia[/url] [3] [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formula_One]Formula One - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia[/url] [4] [url=http://www.advanwheels.com.au/racing/car.aspx?id=55&eid=12]ADVAN Wheels - World Time Attack 2012 - Nemo Racing Evo[/url] [5] [url=http://www.carsguide.com.au/news-and-reviews/car-news/lancer_evo_7]Mitsubishi Lancer Evo VII close to F1 car | carsguide.com.au[/url] [6] [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Rado]Chris Rado - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia[/url] [7] [url=http://www.miataturbo.net/insert-bs-here-4/windtunnel-photos-various-cars-67417/]Windtunnel photos of various cars - Miata Turbo Forum - Turbo Kitten is watching you test compression.[/url] [8] [url]http://www.autospeed.com/A_3059/cms/article.htm[/url] [9] [url]http://www.f1network.net/main/s107/st22394.htm[/url] [u]?͢ͺ?س (Special Thanks)[/u] [url=http://world.honda.com/NSX/]Honda Worldwide | Automobiles | NSX-R[/url] [url=http://www.worldtimeattack.com/]World Time Attack Challenge | 18th – 19th October, Sydney Motorsport Park, Australia[/url] [url=http://www.modified.com/tech/0610sccp_automotive_aerodynamics_part_2/viewall.html]Automotive Aerodynamics - Sport Compact Car Magazine[/url] [url=http://www.formula1-dictionary.net/]Formula 1 Dictionary[/url] [center][COLOR="#FF0000"]***?????¹??ʧǹ?Ԣ?Է??????????????㹺????????件֧?ٻ?Ҿ??Сͺ?ͧ????????? ?ѧ??? [b]???????????ǹ˹????ǹ????ͷ??????ͧ?????????????????Ѻحҵ[/b] ???ͧ?????ٻ?Ҿ??Сͺ????????????¹?? ?????¹??ӡ?â?حҵ?ҡ??Ңͧ?Ҿ???ҧ?١??ͧ???? ?ѧ??鹡?ù???????????????Ѻحҵ?ж??????繡??????Դ?Ԣ?Է???ͧ??Ңͧ?ٻ?Ҿ ?ա????ѧ????Դ?Ԣ?Է???ͧ?????¹?ա???? ***?ҡ??ͧ??ù??????? ????حҵ???ҧ??????ѡɳ??ѡ?áѺ?????¹??ҹ?ҧ?????????Ѻ ?ͺ?س??Ѻ (Email: [email]uppsala1989@hotmail.com[/email])[/COLOR][/center][/QUOTE]
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